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Elkahia gemstone emblemElkahia GemstoneEST. 2026 · QATAR
66Dy162.500

Element record / Lanthanide

Dysprosium

Metal
Atomic number
66
Atomic mass (u)
162.500
Category
Lanthanide
Standard state
Solid
Melting point
1411.85 °C (1685 K)
Boiling point
2566.85 °C (2840 K)
Density (g/cm³)
8.55
Electronegativity (Pauling)
1.22
Electron configuration
[Xe]6s2 4f10
Oxidation states
+3
Atomic radius (pm)
229
First ionization energy (eV)
5.939

Discovery & recognition

Discovery year / period (PubChem)
1886
Discovery credited to (RSC)
Paul-Émile Lecoq de Boisbaudran
Date or period recorded by RSC
1886
Discovery place
Paris, France

An ancient date does not identify a first human discovery. Different references may date observation, isolation and formal recognition differently.

Natural occurrence & production

The creation of an element’s nuclei and its concentration into terrestrial deposits are different processes. The occurrence note below concerns its presence or production on Earth; it is not a complete account of nucleosynthesis.

“In common with many other lanthanides, dysprosium is found in the minerals monazite and bastnaesite.”

Royal Society of Chemistry · occurrence excerpt ↗

Continue the research

Reference values are not product specifications. Blank values have not been estimated. For superheavy elements, some properties and family assignments are theoretical or incompletely measured.

Reference snapshot: September 2026. Source dates and uncertainties are retained in the record.